Curly hair type, you know the drill. You’ve endured constant trial and error testing products and techniques to make your hair look defined and healthy. Not to mention, frizz is also an issue, as curls and coils tend to be drier than straight hair. That’s where a diffuser becomes your strong ally. We asked celebrity hairstylists how to diffuse curly hair and how to avoid diffuser mishaps.
Steps to diffuse curly hair
If you’re someone who likes to embrace your natural texture, chances are you’ve used a diffuser. You may use it every time you wash your hair, but are you using it the right way?
What is a diffuser?
A diffuser is a plastic attachment for your hair dryer that helps maintain your natural curl pattern. It is an innovative product when it comes to heat styling curly hair. However, if you use it incorrectly, you may end up with frizzy or unruly hair.
Make sure your hair is wet
You may have heard that you should wait until your hair is 80% air dry before applying heat, but this rule doesn’t apply when diffusing curly hair. According to L’Oréal Paris celebrity hairstylist Jonathan Colombini, the best way to eliminate frizz is to leave your hair as wet as possible before diffusing. I mean soaking wet hair.
To strengthen your curls, Colombini suggests shaping them by wrapping them around your index finger to create a tendril. “This will later decompose once it is completely dry,” he says.
apply moisturizing products
Start with drenched hair, then work the appropriate products into your curls to ensure smooth, defined results. Find products that provide hydration and control, says Colombini. He recommends using L’Oréal Paris Elviv Dream Length Shampoo and Conditioner in the shower.
When you get out of the shower, get ready with your favorite styling product and leave-in conditioner. Ouidad Curl Reboot Nourish and Strength Leave-in Mask is a great leave-in option for curly hair types that nourishes and softens hair. Apply enough amount to make a squeak sound when you comb your hair. This indicates that the hair is wet and contains enough moisture to diffuse.
Use low heat and pressure
“Be patient when diffusing your hair,” Colombini says. “Low heat and pressure make the styling process take longer, but it’s worth it.” Used at low temperatures can reduce frizz, maintain curls, and keep hair hydrated. Overall, it helps protect your curls from damage and keeps them looking healthier and defined.
Do not move the diffuser
“If you bounce or constantly move your diffuser, it will cause frizz,” says celebrity hairstylist and consulting creative director Michael Dueñas. The best way to dry your hair is to hold the diffuser in place and flip your hair over the areas you want to dry. “Tilt your head to the side or back, or turn it upside down, and place the diffuser in one spot as close to your scalp as possible to avoid burning yourself,” he says. “Leave the diffuser in that one spot until the section is completely dry, then move on to the next section.”
The exception to this rule are those with tighter curl patterns. “Set your hair where you want it on the tight, textured coils and move the diffuser around your head without touching your hair,” says Dueñas. Repeat this until your hair is completely dry.
Brush your hair (after drying)
“Once your hair is completely dry, gently gather your hair from tip to root in your palms and massage gently with your hands,” Colombini says. “Next, gently squeeze your hands open and compress gently. Don’t rub your fingers together, as this will break up the cast of product left in your hair.” This will disrupt the curl pattern and cause frizz. Don’t drag your fingers into the curls.
Common mistakes to avoid when diffusing curly hair
Diffusing curly hair is relatively easy, but it’s easy to make some common mistakes. Here are some of the things stylists keep in mind and what not to do when diffusing your hair.
be violent
If you want to dry wet hair a little, give it a few rubs with a microfiber towel to absorb the moisture, says Dueñas. But please be gentle. “Some clients towel-dry their hair roughly or scrub their hair, which stretches out the curls and creates more frizz,” he says.
Touching your hair at any point during the diffusion process will cause it to frizz. It’s hard to leave your hair alone, but it’s best not to touch it until it’s completely dry. Even in that case, avoid touching your hair until it becomes dry or stiff.
Skip the heat protectant
While using products that provide moisture and control is important, using a heat protector is also recommended (though not a required step). Applying a heat protectant before diffusing can help minimize heat damage and keep your curls healthy and shiny. If you use a heat protectant, be sure to apply it after your leave-in conditioner to create a barrier that protects your hair from the heat of styling tools.
use of high heat
One of the biggest causes of post-diffuser hair frizz is using high heat and pressure settings on your hair dryer. Excessive heat can cause frizz, damage your curls, and dry your hair. Similarly, too much pressure can disrupt your curl pattern, create tangles, and blur the overall curl definition.